A Guide to Sedation Dentistry Procedures
Sedation dentists are dentists that use sedatives or pharmaceutical products to help a patient relax or calm down during or before a dental procedure. Sedatives work by suppressing a person’s conscious awareness that controls pain and anxiety that is part of the central nervous system. Dentists utilize the sedatives for patients that have high levels of phobias or anxiety. Dentists can perform this procedure using various processes that include the following. The very first process is oral sedation in which a patient takes the drug by swallowing it. This type of sedation is recommended for patients that have a fear of needles. The dentist will give the patient the sedatives before performing the dental procedure. Taking oral sedatives still will not leave a patient fully unconscious. The patient may still be aware of what is going on around them during the procedure but does not feel any pain. The patient may also have the ability to respond to the dentist’s instructions.
The second method of sedation that dentists use is the use of intravenous sedation which mostly goes by the name IV sedation. Unlike the oral sedative, this form of sedative makes the patient completely unconscious as they go through the dental procedure. The dentist is, nevertheless mandated to monitor the vital signs of the patient as they do the procedure. Doing this helps to ensure the doctor reacts quickly to any emergency that could occur.
One other way of sedation that dentists use is the inhalation of Nitrous Oxide that’s often called laughing gas. This is the more traditional form of sedation and is done during the dental procedure. In this sedation process, the patient inhales the sedative through a tube connected to the nose. Like the utilization of the IV, the dentist should monitor the patient’s vital signs throughout the process.
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There are many benefits for dentists and patients that prefer this type of dentistry. The advantages of this procedure are that using sedation allows the dentist to do difficult or long procedures without the patient distracting them. A good example of a dental procedure that needs sedation is a cosmetic dental procedure. For the patients, sedation dentistry allows them to honor the appointments they have with their dentists as they don’t have to be concerned about going through a painful encounter. This, in turn, allows the patient to maintain proper dental health. With this particular procedure, the individual may have no or little memory of the dental procedure.
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Before sedation is performed by any dentist, they should know the medical history of the individual before they can administer any sedatives. Some patients may respond badly to the sedatives, and this is why the dentist needs to execute a preliminary medical check.